Amrakhand
A seasonal variation of Shrikhand made with Alphonso mango pulp.
About this dish
Amrakhand is the quintessential summer evolution of the traditional Maharashtrian Shrikhand, specifically celebrating the arrival of the Hapus (Alphonso) mango. While Shrikhand dates back centuries, this mango-infused version rose to prominence in Mumbai's dairy parlors and households as a way to preserve the fruit's flavor. It is a thick, creamy, labor-intensive dessert that relies on the quality of 'Chakka' (hung curd) to achieve its signature velvet texture.
Ingredients
For the Chakka (Hung Curd)
- 1 kg (4 cups) Full-fat fresh yogurt/curd
- A large square of muslin or cheesecloth
For the Mango Base
- 500 ml (2 cups) Alphonso mango pulp, fresh and thick
- 200g (1 cup) Powdered sugar, adjusted to mango sweetness
- 1/2 tsp Saffron strands, soaked in 1 tbsp warm milk
- 1 tsp Green cardamom powder, freshly ground
- 1/2 tsp Nutmeg powder
- 2 tbsp Slivers of pistachios and almonds for garnish
Method
- 1
Drain the yogurt
Place a large piece of muslin cloth over a deep bowl and pour in the fresh yogurt. Gather the edges and tie a tight knot, then hang it from a kitchen hook or place it in a colander with a weight on top for at least 8 to 12 hours. The goal is to extract every drop of whey until you are left with a dense, clay-like block known as 'Chakka'.
- 2
Prepare the mango pulp
Peel and chop fresh Alphonso mangoes, then blend them into a very smooth puree without adding any water. Strain the pulp through a fine-mesh sieve to remove any fibrous threads, ensuring a silky consistency. Measure out 2 cups of this thick, concentrated pulp and set aside in the refrigerator to keep it cold.
- 3
Bloom the saffron
Take 1 tablespoon of warm milk in a small bowl and crush the saffron strands into it using the back of a spoon. Let it sit for at least 15 minutes until the milk turns a deep, vibrant orange-gold. This step is crucial for the fragrance to permeate the dense yogurt mixture evenly.
- 4
Cream the chakka
Transfer the hung curd into a large wide bowl. Using a wooden spatula or a traditional whisk, beat the curd vigorously for 5-7 minutes until it loses its graininess and becomes glossy. If the curd is too cold or stiff, you may need extra elbow grease to ensure there are no lumps.
- 5
Incorporate the sugar
Add the powdered sugar to the whipped curd in three batches. Whisk continuously after each addition until the sugar is fully dissolved and the mixture feels light and airy. The mixture will slightly loosen in consistency as the sugar melts into the moisture of the curd.
- 6
Fold in the mango
Gently fold the mango pulp into the sweetened curd using a spatula. Do not over-whisk at this stage, or you might lose the aeration; use a figure-eight motion until the color is a uniform, sunny yellow. The ratio should be roughly 1 part pulp to 2 parts chakka.
- 7
Infuse with aromatics
Pour in the saffron-milk infusion, cardamom powder, and nutmeg powder. These spices provide the warm undertones that balance the tartness of the yogurt and the sweetness of the mango. Mix gently until the spices are evenly distributed throughout the cream.
- 8
Final texture check
The Amrakhand should be thick enough to hold its shape on a spoon. If it feels too thin, you can refrigerate it for another 2 hours to firm up. If it’s too thick (which is rare), you can add a teaspoon of milk, but the authentic version is always dense and rich.
- 9
Chilling and serving
Transfer the mixture to a glass serving bowl and chill in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours before serving. Cold temperatures allow the flavors to meld and the texture to set perfectly. Garnish with nut slivers just before bringing it to the table.
Notes & variations
- Use only Alphonso mangoes for the most authentic flavor; other varieties may be too fibrous or watery.
- Ensure the yogurt is fresh and not sour, otherwise, you will need excessive sugar which ruins the texture.
- Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.
- The leftover whey is highly nutritious and can be used to knead roti dough or in gravies.
Serve with
Hot, oil-dripping puris and a side of savory batata bhaji.
Cook's note
Pass the final mixture through a fine sieve (puran yantra style) for a professional, ultra-smooth commercial finish.