Karnataka

Hesaru Bele Payasa

Creamy Moong dal pudding with jaggery and coconut milk.

Prep15 minCook30 minTotal45 minServes6DietVegLevelEasySpice
Hesaru Bele Payasa from Karnataka

About this dish

A festive staple in Old Mysore and Mangalorean households, this payasa is prized for its cooling properties. Unlike North Indian kheer, it uses jaggery and coconut milk, making it lighter and distinctively South Indian. It is traditionally served on banana leaves during weddings and Ugadi celebrations.

Ingredients

The Grain and Sweetener

  • 200g Yellow Moong Dal (Hesaru Bele)
  • 250g Jaggery, crushed
  • 100ml Water for syrup

The Liquid Base

  • 200ml Thin Coconut Milk
  • 100ml Thick Coconut Milk (First extract)
  • 500ml Water for pressure cooking

Flavoring and Garnish

  • 1 tsp Cardamom powder
  • 1/2 tsp Dry Ginger powder (Shunti)
  • 2 tbsp Ghee
  • 15 Cashews, split
  • 1 tbsp Raisins

Method

  1. 1

    Roasting the Dal

    Heat a pressure cooker or heavy pan on medium heat. Dry roast the moong dal until it turns golden brown and gives off a nutty aroma; do not let it turn dark brown. This step prevents the dal from becoming mushy.

  2. 2

    Pressure Cooking

    Wash the roasted dal twice, then add 500ml of water. Pressure cook for 3-4 whistles until the dal is soft but still holds its shape slightly. It should mash easily between fingers.

  3. 3

    Jaggery Preparation

    In a separate pan, melt jaggery with 100ml water. Once fully dissolved, strain the syrup into the cooked dal to remove sand or debris. Mix well on low heat.

  4. 4

    Simmering with Sweetener

    Allow the dal and jaggery mixture to boil for 5 minutes on low flame. The dal should absorb the sweetness, and the mixture will slightly thicken. Stir constantly to avoid burning the bottom.

  5. 5

    Adding Thin Coconut Milk

    Pour in the thin coconut milk. Stir and bring to a gentle simmer for 3 minutes. The consistency should be pourable but creamy.

  6. 6

    The Thick Extract

    Lower the heat to the minimum. Add the thick coconut milk, cardamom powder, and dry ginger powder. Do not boil after adding thick coconut milk, as it may curdle; just heat it through for 1 minute.

  7. 7

    Tempering

    In a small tadka pan, heat ghee. Fry cashews until golden, then add raisins until they plump up. Pour this sizzling garnish over the payasa.

  8. 8

    Resting

    Cover and let the payasa rest for 10 minutes before serving. This allows the flavors of cardamom and ginger to permeate the coconut base.

  9. 9

    Consistency Adjustment

    If the payasa thickens too much upon cooling, add a little warm thin coconut milk or water to adjust, though it is traditionally served thick.

Notes & variations

  • Replace coconut milk with dairy milk for a 'Haalu Payasa' variation.
  • Always use light-colored jaggery for a golden hue or dark for a rich brown.
  • Dry ginger powder is essential for digestion and a signature Udupi flavor.
  • Can be served warm or chilled.

Serve with

Serve hot after a traditional meal or with a crisp Vada.

Cook's note

Adding a pinch of salt to the jaggery syrup enhances the sweetness and depth of the coconut milk.

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