Telangana Bhakshalu
Traditional sweet flatbread stuffed with lentil and jaggery filling.

About this dish
Known as Bhakshalu in Telangana and Polelu in the Andhra region, this sweet flatbread is a cornerstone of festivals like Ugadi and Ganesh Chaturthi. It represents the perfect harmony of protein-rich lentils and iron-packed jaggery. The technique involves a thin, translucent dough covering a sweet heart, signifying the hidden sweetness of life.
Ingredients
The Outer Dough
- 250g All-purpose flour (Maida)
- 1/4 tsp Turmeric (for color)
- 4 tbsp Peanut oil (for kneading and soaking)
- Pinch of Salt
The Sweet Filling (Purnam)
- 200g Chana Dal (Bengal gram)
- 200g Grated Jaggery
- 1 tsp Cardamom powder
- 1/2 tsp Nutmeg powder
- 1 tbsp Ghee
Method
- 1
Knead the Soft Dough
Mix flour, salt, and turmeric with enough water to make a very soft, sticky dough. Add 2 tablespoons of oil and knead for 10 minutes until elastic; the dough should be much softer than regular roti dough.
- 2
Rest the Dough
Cover the dough with a generous layer of oil and let it rest for at least 2 hours. This 'soaking' in oil is crucial for achieving the paper-thin transparency later.
- 3
Cook the Dal
Boil the chana dal in plenty of water until soft but not mushy. Drain the water completely (save it for Kattyachi Amti/Saru) and let the dal steam-dry for 5 minutes.
- 4
Melting the Jaggery
In a heavy pan, combine the cooked dal and grated jaggery. Cook over medium heat, mashing the dal as the jaggery melts and the mixture becomes liquid, then gradually thickens.
- 5
Flavor the Purnam
Once the mixture leaves the sides of the pan and forms a ball, add cardamom and nutmeg powder. Let this 'Purnam' cool completely before handling.
- 6
Grind the Filling
Grind the cooled dal-jaggery mixture into a smooth, lump-free paste. Divide into lemon-sized balls; they should be firm enough to hold their shape.
- 7
Stuffing the Dough
Grease a plastic sheet or banana leaf. Take a small portion of the dough (half the size of the filling ball), flatten it, place the filling in the center, and pleat the edges to seal.
- 8
Patting Out
Gently pat the stuffed ball with oiled fingers on the sheet to form a thin, even circle. The goal is to make it so thin that the filling is visible through the dough.
- 9
Roasting
Transfer carefully to a hot, ungreased griddle. Cook on medium heat for 1 minute per side, applying ghee liberally until golden brown spots appear.
Notes & variations
- The dough-to-filling ratio should be roughly 1:2 for the best taste.
- Ensure the dal is drained perfectly; any excess water will make the filling too sticky to handle.
- Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days at room temperature.
- Use a high-quality dark jaggery for a deep, rich flavor and color.
Serve with
Serve warm with a pool of melted ghee and a side of fresh milk.
Cook's note
Use a well-oiled plastic sheet or parchment paper to pat the dough; it's much easier than using a rolling pin.